Archive for the 'Cerebral Palsy Treatment & Therapy' Category

Oct 08 2008

What Cerebral Palsy Treatments Can Help With Controlling The Symptoms?

There are an ever growing number of methods of treatment for the symptoms of Cerebral Palsy and research is being done to find more. The effects of Cerebral Palsy can be lessened by a combination of methods which can include medication, occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, orthopedic surgery, mechanical aids and operations. Obviously, the earlier a child can start any of these treatments, the better. Parents and carers need to work closely on formulating a plan for managing the child’s Cerebral Palsy with various professionals. This is the time when it is important for anyone involved in the child’s life to get involved in the decision making. Parents and carers may also be a little bewildered by all the titles that members of the team have to care. Here is a list of the most common medical professionals who are likely to be a part of a child’s support network, to help clarify their areas of expertise: - A paediatrician (a doctor that deals specifically with children) - they act as team leader and co-ordinator as they collect and analyze the information they get from other specialists. - A physical therapist - they will work with you and your child to create unique exercise programs aimed at your child’s level of Cerebral Palsy to help improve their movement and strength - An occupational therapist - they provide ideas to help your child learn basic life Skills - A social worker - they are available to help you obtain any community assistance, education, and training programs that are suitable for your child. The options available very greatly from one area to another so they are a great resource for wading thru the red tape! - A speech therapist - they are often responsible for diagnosing and treating any communication problems your child may have due to their Cerebral Palsy. They will also often assist with feeding and drinking problems. - A psychologist - they are going to be able to help you and your child deal with any behavioral problems caused by Cerebral Palsy. They are also there for you and the rest of your family to help work thru the stresses of dealing with a child diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy. - An orthopedic surgeon - in some cases of Cerebral Palsy, surgery may be necessary. The orthopedic surgeon will help to analyze the possible benefits of surgery on your child’s muscle and bone development. It is important to know about living with cerebral palsy When living with cerebral palsy in the family, one must realize that every child is unique, whether they have Cerebral Palsy or not. It is also true to say that every case of Cerebral Palsy is also different from another. No one can predict precisely how Cerebral Palsy will affect the everyday life of the afflicted child. Cerebral Palsy can impact on a child’s physical development, brain functions and sight and hearing. The degree to how each of these affects their everyday life is heavily dependent on the level of the child has Cerebral Palsy and the success of treatments they undergo. We have spoken about the problems that a child will experience because of their Cerebral Palsy, but what about the effects of living with cerebral palsy on the everyday lives of those around them? This is probably the most underrated issue about children with Cerebral Palsy - how it affects those close to the child, especially the parents and other members of the family. One thing that often occurs in families when a new baby arrives, regardless of whether the baby has Cerebral Palsy or not, is that the older child (ren) can feel neglected. It can be harder having a child with Cerebral Palsy it is important that your other child (ren) still receive the attention they need from you because they have a higher risk of developing emotional and behavioral problems. ALL parents and carers go through a wide range of feelings after the birth of any child. They are more likely to have Deeper and more heart-felt negative feelings because the child has Cerebral Palsy. There is a theory about the different stages of feelings that people go through upon hearing that a child has Cerebral Palsy. These include: - Shock and Denial-Anger and Grief-Acceptance-Guild It is important that people deal with these feelings in a constructive manner and find someone to help work through with them.
There are an increasing number of methods of treatment for the symptoms of cerebral palsy and research is being done to find more. The effects of cerebral palsy can be reduced through a combination of methods that may include medication, occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, orthopedic surgery, mechanical aids and operations.

Obviously, the first one a child can start any of these treatments, the better. Parents and caregivers must work closely in formulating a plan for managing the child with cerebral palsy various professionals. This is the time it is important for all those involved in the lives of children to participate in decision making.

Parents and caregivers can also be a bit bewildered by all the titles that members of a team of care they have. Here is a list of the most common medical professionals that it is likely that a part of a child of the support network to help clarify their areas of specialization:

- A pediatrician (a doctor who deals specifically with children) - who act as team leader and coordinator, and to collect and analyze information we get from other specialists.

- A physical therapist - they will work with you and your child create a unique exercise programs for their child the level of cerebral palsy to help improve their movement and power

- An occupational therapist - providing ideas to help your child learn basic skills for life

- A social worker - that are available to help you get any assistance from the community, education, training and programs that are appropriate for your child. Available options very much from one area to another so they are a great resource for wading through the bureaucracy!

- A speech therapist - are responsible for the diagnosis and treatment often communication problems throughout their child may have because of his cerebral palsy. They also often help with food and drink problems.

- A psychologist - who will be able to help you and your child deal with any behavior problems caused by cerebral palsy. Are also there for you and the rest of his family to help work through the efforts of dealing with a child diagnosed with cerebral palsy.

- An orthopedic surgeon - in some cases of cerebral palsy, surgery may be necessary. The orthopedic surgeon will help analyze the potential benefits of surgery in the child’s muscle and bone development.

It is important to know about living with cerebral palsy

When living with cerebral palsy in the family, one must realize that each child is unique, whether they have cerebral palsy or not.

It is also true that every case of cerebral palsy is also different from another. Nobody can accurately predict how Cerebral Palsy affect the daily lives of the afflicted children.

Cerebral palsy can have an impact on a child’s physical, brain function and sight and hearing. The degree of how each of these affects your daily life is largely dependent on the level of the child has cerebral palsy and the success of the treatments that are submitted.

We talked about the problems that a child because of his experience cerebral palsy, but what about the effects of living with cerebral palsy in the daily lives of people around them? This is probably the most underrated question about children with cerebral palsy - how it affects those around children, especially parents and other family members.

One thing that often occurs in families when a new baby arrives, regardless of whether the baby has cerebral palsy or not, is that the older child (s) can feel neglected. You can be more difficult to have a child with cerebral palsy is important that his other son (s) continues to receive the care they need from you, because they have a higher risk of developing behavioral and emotional problems.

All parents and caregivers go through a wide range of feelings after the birth of any child. They are more likely to have profound and sincere negative feelings because the child has cerebral palsy.

There is a theory about the different stages of feelings that people go to the hearing through a child who has cerebral palsy. These include:

- Shock and denial, anger and pain-Acceptance-Gremio

It is important that people face these feelings in a constructive way and find someone to help work with them through.

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Sep 29 2008

Cerebral palsy Treatments and drugs

The treatments and drugs brain abnormality or damage that underlies cerebral palsy does not worse with time, but children with cerebral palsy often require long-term care. The type and amount of treatment depend on how many problems your child has and how severe they are. The goal of cerebral palsy treatment is to help your child reach his or her maximum potential. Reaching this goal typically requires a multidisciplinary team of professionals, including physicians, therapists, Psychologists, educators, nurses, special education teachers and social workers. These professionals work together to address issues of social and emotional development, communication, education, nutrition and mobility. Cerebral palsy treatments may include: * Physical therapy. Physical therapists work to help your child reach his or her maximum potential for functional independence through a variety of approaches including exercise, mobility training, or Orthotics Brace, and use of other equipment. Muscle training and exercises may help your child’s strength, flexibility, balance, motor development and mobility, as well as ease caregiving. * Occupational therapy. Therapists in this field focus on the development of fine motor skills and self-care skills. Using exercises, facilitated practice, alternative strategies and adaptive equipment, they work to promote your child’s independent participation in daily activities and routines in the home, school and community. They may also address difficulties with feeding and Swallowing. * Speech therapy. A speech therapist works with your child on both the Receptive (understanding) part of speech and language as well as the expressive part (talking). Speech therapists help improve your child’s ability to speak clearly or communicate using alternative means such as an augmentative communication device or sign language. Speech therapists may also help with difficulties related to feeding and Swallowing. * Vision and hearing aids. Depending on how severely your child’s eyes are affected, he or she may need Eyeglasses or surgery to correct a condition, such as cross-eye or other inability of the eyes to focus together properly (strabismus). Hearing aids may help correct any hearing problems. * Orthotics. A variety of Orthotics or “brace” or “splints” may be recommended for your child. These may be used on your child’s legs, arms or trunk. Some of these supports are used to help with function, such as improved walking. The purpose of others is stretching for additional or optimal positioning of a joint. You’ll need to pay careful attention to your child’s skin under the Orthotics to make sure that the skin is not becoming irritated. Just like your child needs new shoes as they grow, they may also need new Orthotics over time. Your rehabilitation team can help you decide which type of Orthotic is most useful at what time of your child’s life. * Medications. These may include muscle relaxants to ease muscle spasticity and anticonvulsants to reduce seizure. Injections of botulinum toxin (Botox) directly into spastic muscles may also be helpful. * Surgery. Children with severe contractures or deformities may need surgery on tendons, bones or joints to place their arms and legs in their correct positions. This can make it easier to use a walker, BRAC or Crutcher. Children with severe spasticity who have not responded to oral Medications may also benefit from surgical procedures. One option is dorsal rhizotomy, a procedure in which identify and Surgeons cut a portion of the spinal roots that provide sensory input to spastic leg muscles. Another option is intrathecal baclofen. In this procedure, an intraspinal catheter is placed and connected to a reservoir under the skin of the abdomen. This mechanism continuously pumps small amounts of an antispastic medication called baclofen into the fluid around the spinal cord. Surgery These require careful screening and an expert team of health professionals, including pediatric neurosurgeons, Orthopedic Surgeons, pediatric neurologists, pediatric physiatrists and physical therapists. * Assistive technology. A range of devices and gadgets can help with communication, mobility and daily tasks. Assistive technology includes such small things as rails, grab bars, Magnifiers, grips and Velcro attached to forks and pens to make them easier to grasp. It also includes more expensive, high-tech tools, such as customized wheelchairs, voice communication devices, computer software programs, and positioning equipment that puts a child in the correct posture to sit or stand with other kids or family members. These devices and gadgets for school and home can make a big difference in the lives of children with cerebral palsy.
Treatments and medicines

The brain abnormality or damage that underlies cerebral palsy does not worsen with time, but children with cerebral palsy often require long-term care. The type and amount of treatment will depend on how many of the problems of his son and how serious they are.

The goal of cerebral palsy treatment is to help your child reach their full potential. Achieving this goal usually requires a multidisciplinary team of professionals, including doctors, therapists, psychologists, educators, nurses, special education teachers and social workers. These professionals work together to address issues of social and emotional development, communication, education, nutrition and mobility. Cerebral palsy treatments may include:

* Physical therapy. Physical therapists work to help your child reach their maximum potential of functional independence through a variety of approaches including exercise, mobility training, orthotics or braces, and the use of other equipment. Muscle training and exercises can help your strength, flexibility, balance, motor development and mobility, and ease of care.
* The occupational therapy. Therapists in this area are focused on developing fine motor skills and self-care skills. Using the exercises, facilitates the practice, alternative strategies for adaptation and teams, working independently to promote his son’s participation in everyday activities and routines at home, school and community. They can also address difficulties with feeding and swallowing.
* Speech therapy. A speech therapist works with her son in both the receptive (understanding) of the speech and language, as well as the expressive (speaking). Speech therapists help improve your child’s ability to speak clearly or communicate through alternative means, such as an augmentative communication device or sign language. Speech therapists can also help with the difficulties associated with feeding and swallowing.
* Vision and hearing aids. Depending on how your child’s eyes were severely affected, he or she may need glasses or surgery to correct a condition, such as the cross-eye or other inability of the eye to focus properly (strabismus). The headset can help correct any hearing problems.
* Orthopedics. A variety of orthopedic or “keys” or “slats” may be recommended for her son. These can be used for your child legs, arms or torso. Some of these media are used to assist with the role, as the improvement of walking. The purpose of others is more or stretching optimal positioning of a set. You will need to pay special attention to his son under the skin of orthopedics to make sure the skin is irritated every time. Like your child needs new shoes as they grow, they may also need new orthopedics at the time. His rehabilitation team can help you decide what type of brace is most useful when the life of her son.
* Medicines. These may include muscle relaxants to relieve muscle spasticity and antiepileptic drugs for reducing upheavals. Injections of botulinum toxin (Botox) directly into the spastic muscles may also be useful.
*

Surgery. Children with severe deformities and contractures may need surgery on the tendons, bones or joints to place their arms and legs in their correct positions. This may make it easier to use a walker, crutches or braces. Children with severe spasticity who have not responded to oral medications may also benefit from surgical procedures.

One option is dorsal rhizotomy, a procedure in which surgeons identify and cut off a portion of the spinal cord sensory roots that make a contribution to the spastic leg muscles. Another option is intrathecal baclofen. In this procedure, a catheter is placed intraspinal and connected to a reservoir under the skin of the abdomen. This mechanism continuously pumps small amounts of a medicine antispastic called baclofen in the fluid surrounding the spinal cord.

These surgeries require careful selection and an expert team of health professionals, including pediatric neurosurgeons, orthopedic surgeons, pediatric neurologists, pediatric physiatrists and physical therapists.
* Assistive technology. A range of devices and gadgets can help with communication, mobility and daily tasks. Assistive technology includes small things such as rails, bars, magnifiers, and Velcro attached to the front fork and feathers to make them easier to understand. It also includes more expensive, high technology, such as customized wheelchairs, voice communication devices, software, equipment and positioning that places a child in the correct posture to sit or stand with other children or members of the family. These devices and gadgets for school and home can make a big difference in the lives of children with cerebral palsy.

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Sep 23 2008

Advances in Cerebral Palsy Research

A University of Queensland (Australia), a doctoral student is using a novel approach in the investigation of treatment for children with cerebral palsy - a circus “Big Top” approach.

Leanne Sakzewski, a pediatric occupational therapist, rehabilitation combined with the circus training in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy who had had a stroke affecting one side of his body.
Circus training used to treat

“Novelty in therapy is the key to optimizing children’s engagement and motivation,” said Sakzewski.

She said that there are a number of different activities into a circus that require strength upper arm, handling, movement and coordination that, taken together, create an environment where children are drawn to. Her doctoral program is believed to be the first to rehabilitation in cerebral palsy to be funded by the National Health and Medial Research Council.
Analyzing the intervention program

Sakzewski investigation seeks to determine how an intervention program affects children’s arm and hand skills and community involvement. The program is supplemented with the study of the brain re-organization in response to therapy.

The program analyzes the activity of the upper extremities, the involvement of children in the home, school and community and the perception of the quality of life. Through brain imaging, which studies the relationship between brain structure and function.
Research study

The Institute for Brain Research in Melbourne is to investigate the results of the study.

Sakzewski investigation of trafficking in children using a glove in his hand unimpaired to optimize the training of their affected hand. The goal is to determine whether one is more beneficial than the other to enhance the role of the upper extremities.

The investigation is to compare traditional training with a new approach called restriction-induced movement therapy.

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